First residence permits — education

In 2024, Estonia's first residence permits decreased by 6.9% compared to 2023, reaching 418.

Estonia accounts for 0.1% of the EU-27 total of 549,458.

Estonia ranks 27th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 69.6% (from 1,377 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset migr_resfirst, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.