Population — non-EU foreign citizens

In 2023, Spain's population increased by 13.9% compared to 2022, reaching 4,394,884.

Spain accounts for 16.4% of the EU-27 total of 26,820,150.

Spain ranks 2nd out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 46.2% (from 3,005,335 in 2018).

Source: Eurostat dataset migr_pop1ctz, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.